Year 10 Physics Question
Favorites|Homepage
Subscriptions | sitemap
HOME > Physics > Year 10 Physics Question

Year 10 Physics Question

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 11-11-02] [Hit: ]
thanks so so much :)-This kind of question is dead easy if you just learn three or four simple formulae off by heart that apply to constant acceleration problems.All the numbers must be in consistent units of course. Ive put examples in brackets.For the first part you know the distance (s=240 m), the final velocity, v(120 km/h),......
Im not sure how to do this question so can you please please show all of your steps? Thanks so much

A airplane has a lift off of 120km/h
a, what minimum constant acceleration does the plane require if it is to be airborne after a takeoff run of 240m

b, how long does it take for the plane to become airborne?

thanks so so much :)

-
This kind of question is dead easy if you just learn three or four simple formulae off by heart that apply to constant acceleration problems.
They are:

s = ut + ft^2/2
s = (u + v)t/2
v^2 = u^2 +2fs

Where
s = distance travelled during constant acceleration (m)
t = time of constant acceleration (seconds)
u = speed at the start of the acceleration (m/s)
v = speed at the end of the acceleration (m/s)
f = acceleration (m/s^2)
All the numbers must be in consistent units of course. I've put examples in brackets.

For the first part you know the distance (s=240 m), the final velocity, v (120 km/h), and the intial velocity u (0 km/h) and you want to find out the acceleration, f. so the equation to use is obviously

v^2 = u^2 +2fs

Rearranging to get f on one side, and putting u=0:

f = v^2/(2s)

Convert the final velocity to m/s:
v = 120 km/h = 120 x 1000 / 3600 m/s = 100/3 = 33.3333 m/s

f = 33.3333^2/(2 x 240) m/s/s
f = 2.3148 m/s/s

b. To find the time required for the plane to become airborne the simplest formula to use is
s = (u + v)t/2

Rearrange to get t on one side of the equation
t=2s/(u+v)
and substitute the known values of u,v and s:

t = 2 x 240 /(0 + 33.33333)
t = 14.4 seconds

-
Use Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2ad => a = (Vf^2-Vi^2)/2d = (120^2-0)/(2*0.240km) a= 30,000km/hr^2
30,000km/hr^2*1000m/km*hr^2/3600^2s = 2.315m/s^2 a)
Vf = Vi + a*t => (Vf-Vi)/a = t = (120km/hr-0)/30,000km/hr^2 * 3600s/hr = 14.4s b)
1
keywords: Year,Question,10,Physics,Year 10 Physics Question
New
Hot
© 2008-2010 http://www.science-mathematics.com . Program by zplan cms. Theme by wukong .