To show set A={x∈Z:0≤ x ≤12},whose R={(a,b):a=b} is an equivalence? How? thanks!?
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To show set A={x∈Z:0≤ x ≤12},whose R={(a,b):a=b} is an equivalence? How? thanks!?

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 14-01-15] [Hit: ]
R=reflexive.But dont know how the relation also satisfy symmetric and transitive. Thanks to answer!- let consider the two pair (a,b) and (b,c) belongs to R.......
As I know only that all a in the set can only be equal to itself hence,R=reflexive.But don't know how the relation also satisfy symmetric and transitive. Thanks to answer!

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let consider the two pair (a,b) and (b,c) belongs to R.
We knw that any pair like (a,b) then a=b as it is given as condition.

similarly (b,c)belongs to R so b=c

a=b and b=c so a must be equal to c.

that is a=c. so, for every a,b and b,c belongs to R , (a,c) must belongs two R hence its transitive.

let (a,b) belongs two R.
by property a=b
if a=b then b must be equal to a that is b=a .so, (b,a) belongs to R.
hence for every (a,b) belongs to R there exist (b,a) belongs to R. Hence,symmetric.

For any a belongs to z. (a,a) belongs to R as a=a . hence,reflecsive

Hence, its equivalence.
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