i).Show that the equation 2 cos x = 3 tan x can be written as a quadratic equation in sin x
I found 2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0
Now the real problem
ii).
Solve the equation 2 cos 2y = 3 tan 2y, for 0
◦
≤ y ≤ 180
I used this cos(2x) = cos2(x) – sin2(x) = 1 – 2sin2(x) = 2cos2(x) – 1
and everything went so long and crazy. How it can be related to the first one. help
I found 2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0
Now the real problem
ii).
Solve the equation 2 cos 2y = 3 tan 2y, for 0
◦
≤ y ≤ 180
I used this cos(2x) = cos2(x) – sin2(x) = 1 – 2sin2(x) = 2cos2(x) – 1
and everything went so long and crazy. How it can be related to the first one. help
-
2cos(x) = 3tan(x)
2cos(x) = 3sin(x)/cos(x)
2cos²(x) = 3sin(x)
2cos²(x) - 3sin(x) = 0
2[1 - sin²(x)] - 3sin(x) = 0
2 - 2sin²(x) - 3sin(x) = 0
- 2sin²(x) - 3sin(x) + 2 = 0
2sin²(x) + 3sin(x) - 2 = 0 → you found this equation : ok
Conclusion:
Solving [2cos(x) = 3tan(x)] is similar solving [2sin²(x) + 3sin(x) - 2 = 0]
Adapt this result to your case. Suppose that: x = 2y
Solving [2cos(2y) = 3tan(2y)] is similar solving [2sin²(2y) + 3sin(2y) - 2 = 0]
Let's go:
2sin²(2y) + 3sin(2y) - 2 = 0 → let: sin(2y) = X → where - 1 ≤ X ≤ 1
2X² + 3X - 2 = 0
2X² + (4X - X) - 2 = 0
2X² + 4X - X - 2 = 0
(2X² + 4X) - (X + 2) = 0
2X(X + 2) - (X + 2) = 0
(X + 2)(2X - 1) = 0
First case: (X + 2) = 0 → X = - 2 → no possible because the condition
Second case: (2X - 1) = 0 → 2X = 1 → X = 1/2 → possible
sin(2y) = 1/2
2y = π/6 → y = π/12 → y = 15°
2y = π - (π/6) → 2y = 5π/6 → y = 5π/12 → y = 75°
→ Solution = {15° ; 75° }
2cos(x) = 3sin(x)/cos(x)
2cos²(x) = 3sin(x)
2cos²(x) - 3sin(x) = 0
2[1 - sin²(x)] - 3sin(x) = 0
2 - 2sin²(x) - 3sin(x) = 0
- 2sin²(x) - 3sin(x) + 2 = 0
2sin²(x) + 3sin(x) - 2 = 0 → you found this equation : ok
Conclusion:
Solving [2cos(x) = 3tan(x)] is similar solving [2sin²(x) + 3sin(x) - 2 = 0]
Adapt this result to your case. Suppose that: x = 2y
Solving [2cos(2y) = 3tan(2y)] is similar solving [2sin²(2y) + 3sin(2y) - 2 = 0]
Let's go:
2sin²(2y) + 3sin(2y) - 2 = 0 → let: sin(2y) = X → where - 1 ≤ X ≤ 1
2X² + 3X - 2 = 0
2X² + (4X - X) - 2 = 0
2X² + 4X - X - 2 = 0
(2X² + 4X) - (X + 2) = 0
2X(X + 2) - (X + 2) = 0
(X + 2)(2X - 1) = 0
First case: (X + 2) = 0 → X = - 2 → no possible because the condition
Second case: (2X - 1) = 0 → 2X = 1 → X = 1/2 → possible
sin(2y) = 1/2
2y = π/6 → y = π/12 → y = 15°
2y = π - (π/6) → 2y = 5π/6 → y = 5π/12 → y = 75°
→ Solution = {15° ; 75° }
-
If you sub x=2y in the equation in (i) you get the equation in (ii).
So solve 2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0 to give sinx=1/2 or sinx=-2 which in not
possible so sinx=1/2 giving x=30° or 150° or 390 etc
But x=2y so 2y=30 giving y=15° or 2y=150 giving y=75° and others are
outside the required range.
So solve 2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0 to give sinx=1/2 or sinx=-2 which in not
possible so sinx=1/2 giving x=30° or 150° or 390 etc
But x=2y so 2y=30 giving y=15° or 2y=150 giving y=75° and others are
outside the required range.
-
2cosx = 3tanx
=> 2cosx = 3sinx/cosx
=> 2cos²x = 3sinx
=> 2(1 - sin²x) = 3sinx
i.e. 2sin²x + 3sinx - 2 = 0.....correct.
=> 2cosx = 3sinx/cosx
=> 2cos²x = 3sinx
=> 2(1 - sin²x) = 3sinx
i.e. 2sin²x + 3sinx - 2 = 0.....correct.
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