A search light in a prison rotates counterclockwise at a rate of 3 revolutions per second. The light shines on a long straight wall that is 40 feet from the search light. How fast is the light beam moving across the wall when the beam is hitting the wall at a spot which is 80 feet from the light?
-
sahsjing made error i think:this is a basic 1:2 triangle so
tan(6pi*t) = 1/√3 and not 2 value he gives?
x'/40 = sec^2(6pi*t) (6pi) = (1+tan^2(6pi*t)) (6pi) = (1+2^2)(6pi)
becomes
= (1+1/√3^2)(6pi) = (4/3)(6pi)= 1005 ft/sec
hope sahsjing will clarify.
tan(6pi*t) = 1/√3 and not 2 value he gives?
x'/40 = sec^2(6pi*t) (6pi) = (1+tan^2(6pi*t)) (6pi) = (1+2^2)(6pi)
becomes
= (1+1/√3^2)(6pi) = (4/3)(6pi)= 1005 ft/sec
hope sahsjing will clarify.
-
Nevermind, I understand where the 6pi came from!!! Now it makes sense.
Report Abuse
-
This is not right. The 80 is the distance from the light to the wall, the hypotenuse.
The tangent would be sqr(3), and the secant is 2.
The tangent would be sqr(3), and the secant is 2.
Report Abuse
-
P(light)
|..\
|
|(40)
___x__
Tan P = x/40
X= 40tan P
Dx/dt = 40* sec^2(P) *dP/dt
DP/dt = 3rev= 6pi rads/sec
Dx/dt= 40sec^2(P) * 6pi
When the spot is 80 feet from the light, secP = 80/40=2
Dx/dt = 40(2^2)(6pi) = 960pi ft/sec
Hoping this helps!
|..\
|
|(40)
___x__
Tan P = x/40
X= 40tan P
Dx/dt = 40* sec^2(P) *dP/dt
DP/dt = 3rev= 6pi rads/sec
Dx/dt= 40sec^2(P) * 6pi
When the spot is 80 feet from the light, secP = 80/40=2
Dx/dt = 40(2^2)(6pi) = 960pi ft/sec
Hoping this helps!
-
x/40 = tan(6pi*t), where x = 80 at the time, and t is the time in sec.
Differentiate with respect to t,
x'/40 = sec^2(6pi*t) (6pi) = (1+tan^2(6pi*t)) (6pi) = (1+2^2)(6pi)
x' = 1200 pi ft/sec
Differentiate with respect to t,
x'/40 = sec^2(6pi*t) (6pi) = (1+tan^2(6pi*t)) (6pi) = (1+2^2)(6pi)
x' = 1200 pi ft/sec