5.) Mrs.Crawford spent 1/4 of her salary on her children`s education and 2/3 of the remainder on food every month. The rest of her money was saved and spent on clothing in the ratio 2:3. She spent $265 more on her children`s education than on clothing. If she earned and spent the same amount every month,how much would she spend on her children`s education in half a year?
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since 1/4 of the money is for the children's education, it only means that 3/4 of the money spend in food , savings and clothing.
2/3 of of 3/4 is 1/2, therefore half of her salary is for food.
therefore the remaining 1/4 will be spent for savings and clothing.
But take note:the ratio of saving to clothing is 2:3 and the she spent $265 more on her children's allowance than on clothing.
here is the equation (ratio of savings and clothing)
2x + 3x = 1/4
5x = 1/4
x =1/20 , then 2x = 1/10 and 3x = 3/20
let y be her salary
(3/20)y + 265 = (1/4)y
3y+ 5300 = 5y
5300 = 2y
$ 2650 = y
2650(1/4) = $ 662.50 alloted for children's education
therefore she spends $ 3975 on children's education for half year.
2/3 of of 3/4 is 1/2, therefore half of her salary is for food.
therefore the remaining 1/4 will be spent for savings and clothing.
But take note:the ratio of saving to clothing is 2:3 and the she spent $265 more on her children's allowance than on clothing.
here is the equation (ratio of savings and clothing)
2x + 3x = 1/4
5x = 1/4
x =1/20 , then 2x = 1/10 and 3x = 3/20
let y be her salary
(3/20)y + 265 = (1/4)y
3y+ 5300 = 5y
5300 = 2y
$ 2650 = y
2650(1/4) = $ 662.50 alloted for children's education
therefore she spends $ 3975 on children's education for half year.