Help with solving problems using two variables and equations
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Help with solving problems using two variables and equations

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 11-09-04] [Hit: ]
that would yield 770.420 + 770 = 1190So it works.ANSWERShe invested 7000 at 6%She invested 11000 at 7%-The first equation is the amount in acct. 1 plus the amount in acct 2 to give you the totalx+y=18000the next is the amt in each acct times its interest rate.0.07x+0.......

Add the two equations together.

y = 11000

Now you simply substitute 11000 for y in the first equation

x + (11000) = 18000

x = 7000

To check the answers, try running through the question. If she invested 7000 at 6%, that would yield 420. If she invested 11000 at 7%, that would yield 770.

420 + 770 = 1190

So it works.


ANSWER

She invested 7000 at 6%
She invested 11000 at 7%

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The first equation is the amount in acct. 1 plus the amount in acct 2 to give you the total
x+y=18000

the next is the amt in each acct times it's interest rate.
0.07x+0.06y=1190

solve the first equation for y to get y=18000-x and plug that into the second equation

0.07x+0.06(18000-x)=1190, then solve for x

0.07x+1080-0.06x=1190
0.01x=110
x=11000, then plug that into the first equation to get the amount in the other acct

11000+y=18000.....y=7000

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okay so... you have x and y. x is the amount of money in the first account. y is the second.

we know that x+y=18,000

we also know that .06x+.07y=1,190

okay, we can solve it. we have two variables and two equations.

take the first eq. move y to the other side (subtract y from both sides)

x=18000-y

plug that into the second equation...

.06(18000-y)+.07y=1190

distribute .06 into both terms in the parentheses. you get: 1080-.06y+.07y=1190

collect like terms:.01y=110

solve for y: y=11000

so... then you plug your newly found y into the first equation

x+11000=18000

x=7000

So... you find that the bank with 7% had $11000 in it. and the bank with 6% interest had $7000 in it.

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let x be the amount at 6%:
0.06x + 0.07(18000 - x) = 1190
Solve for x:
x = 7000 at 6%
18000 - 7000 = 11000 at 7%

Edit: Oops, here is 2 equation 2 unknowns:
0.06x + 0.07y = 1190
x + y = 18000

0.06x + 0.07y = 1190
-0.06x - 0.06 y = - 1080
0.01y = 110
y = 11000
x = 7000
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keywords: variables,with,two,equations,using,and,problems,solving,Help,Help with solving problems using two variables and equations
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