If 3.98 liters of ammonia react with an excess
of oxygen at 500 degrees Celsius and 5 atm pressure,
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) --> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
what volume of steam will be produced at the
same temperature and pressure?
plz explain how you came up with the answer.
of oxygen at 500 degrees Celsius and 5 atm pressure,
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) --> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
what volume of steam will be produced at the
same temperature and pressure?
plz explain how you came up with the answer.
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Observe that the Reactants and Products are gases, which enable us to use the Gay - Lusaac's law (combining law of gases)
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) --> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
Moles : Volume
4(NH3) : 3.98
6(H2O) : x
Now solve for x
4x = 6 * 3.98
x = 23.88/4
x = 5.7 liters
Therefore 5.7 liters of steam is produced.
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) --> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
Moles : Volume
4(NH3) : 3.98
6(H2O) : x
Now solve for x
4x = 6 * 3.98
x = 23.88/4
x = 5.7 liters
Therefore 5.7 liters of steam is produced.
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My daughter had it right. Prateek's alternative method also works, but he made a mistake in his final calculation 23.88/4=5.97 NOT 5.7.
Had the products given a gas and a liquid then one would need to use molar mass and relative atomic mass too.
Had the products given a gas and a liquid then one would need to use molar mass and relative atomic mass too.
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5.97 liters
Go molar!
4 mols of ammonia make 6 mols of steam (H2O).
3.98 liters is 0.147 mols of ammonia using the molar volume of all gases.
So 0.147 / 4 and * 6 is 0.221 mols of steam.
Again using molar volume 0.221 mols is 5.97 liters.
Go molar!
4 mols of ammonia make 6 mols of steam (H2O).
3.98 liters is 0.147 mols of ammonia using the molar volume of all gases.
So 0.147 / 4 and * 6 is 0.221 mols of steam.
Again using molar volume 0.221 mols is 5.97 liters.