Hey, just started college and I don't understand a word that comes out of my proffessor's mouth.
We have to turn in homework online and I tried finding the tangent line for this equation, but the the answer came out wrong, and I don't want to risk fixing the answers and using up the last chance I have to submit the correct answer.
Find the equation of the line tangent to y=(x^4)+9(x^2)-x at the point (1,9)
My first answer was y=23x-14, but it came out to be wrong. Anyone mind telling me what the heck I did wrong and explaining in detail what the correct way of solving this problem is.
We have to turn in homework online and I tried finding the tangent line for this equation, but the the answer came out wrong, and I don't want to risk fixing the answers and using up the last chance I have to submit the correct answer.
Find the equation of the line tangent to y=(x^4)+9(x^2)-x at the point (1,9)
My first answer was y=23x-14, but it came out to be wrong. Anyone mind telling me what the heck I did wrong and explaining in detail what the correct way of solving this problem is.
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First, determine the slope of the line by finding the derivative of the function at the point of tangency.
y = x^4 + 9x^2 - x
y' = 4x^2 + 18x - 1
y'(1) = 4 + 18 -1 = 21
The slope of the line is 21, and the tangent point is a point on the line. Use the point-slope formula for a line to determine the equation of the line:
(y-9)/(x-1) = 21
y-9 = 21(x-1)
Standard form of the equation: 21x - y = 12
Slope-intercept form: y = 21x - 12
Intercept form: x/(12/21) + y/(-12) = 1
y = x^4 + 9x^2 - x
y' = 4x^2 + 18x - 1
y'(1) = 4 + 18 -1 = 21
The slope of the line is 21, and the tangent point is a point on the line. Use the point-slope formula for a line to determine the equation of the line:
(y-9)/(x-1) = 21
y-9 = 21(x-1)
Standard form of the equation: 21x - y = 12
Slope-intercept form: y = 21x - 12
Intercept form: x/(12/21) + y/(-12) = 1
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Pretty sure this is done using derivatives-- these can be thought of as taking the n power and multiplying by the base, up to the n-1. So;
y=(x^4)+9(x^2)-x
= 4x^3 + 9*2x + 1x^0
slope at pt 1;
m = 4(1)^3 + 18(1) + 0
= 4+18 = 22
y - 9 = 22(x-1)
= y = 22x +8
y=(x^4)+9(x^2)-x
= 4x^3 + 9*2x + 1x^0
slope at pt 1;
m = 4(1)^3 + 18(1) + 0
= 4+18 = 22
y - 9 = 22(x-1)
= y = 22x +8
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y = x^4 + 9x^2 - x
dy/dx = 4x^3 + 18x - 1
At (1, 9), m = 21.
y - 9 = 21(x - 1)
y = 21x - 21 + 9
y = 21x - 12
dy/dx = 4x^3 + 18x - 1
At (1, 9), m = 21.
y - 9 = 21(x - 1)
y = 21x - 21 + 9
y = 21x - 12