like i want to know what is written to work out the molar mass and the concentration of a solution as separate methods e.g.first you find the moles etc..
hope you can help
hope you can help
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molar mass
To work ot the molar mss add up the atomic mass of every atom in the molecule. The molar mass will be in grams
eg
NaCl = 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol
H2SO4 = (2 x 1.008) + 32.07 + (4 x 16.00) = 98.086 g/ml
moles
moles = mass / molar mass
eg moles of NaCl in 4.00 g
moles = 4.00 g / 58.44 g/mol
= 0.0684 mol
Molarity = moles solute / litres of solution
eg 4.00g NaCl in 500 ml of solution
Molarity NaCl = 0.0684 mol / 0.500 L
= 0.137 M
To work ot the molar mss add up the atomic mass of every atom in the molecule. The molar mass will be in grams
eg
NaCl = 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 g/mol
H2SO4 = (2 x 1.008) + 32.07 + (4 x 16.00) = 98.086 g/ml
moles
moles = mass / molar mass
eg moles of NaCl in 4.00 g
moles = 4.00 g / 58.44 g/mol
= 0.0684 mol
Molarity = moles solute / litres of solution
eg 4.00g NaCl in 500 ml of solution
Molarity NaCl = 0.0684 mol / 0.500 L
= 0.137 M