An unstable nucleus, initially at rest, decays into two spherical fragments.
Fragment A has radius rA charge qA, and rest mass mA; fragment B has
radius rB, charge qB, and rest mass mB.
a. Suppose that after the decay process fragment A has velocity vA that is small compared
with the velocity of light. Develop an expression for the kinetic energy of fragment B in terms of vA, mA, and mB.
Fragment A has radius rA charge qA, and rest mass mA; fragment B has
radius rB, charge qB, and rest mass mB.
a. Suppose that after the decay process fragment A has velocity vA that is small compared
with the velocity of light. Develop an expression for the kinetic energy of fragment B in terms of vA, mA, and mB.
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Conservation of momentum
mA vA = mB vB
vB = (mA vA /mB )
EkB = ½ mB vB² = ½ mB (mA vA /mB ) ²
EkB = ½ [ mA² vA² / mB]
mA vA = mB vB
vB = (mA vA /mB )
EkB = ½ mB vB² = ½ mB (mA vA /mB ) ²
EkB = ½ [ mA² vA² / mB]