I couldn't figure out this question, so if you would help me, I would appreciate it. I would like to know how to do it..
Q: A random variable X follows a normal distribution with standard deviation 16. A random sample of 23 individuals is selected from the population, and a confidence interval is calculated to be (90.406, 107.594). The confidence level for this interval is ___ %.
Q: A random variable X follows a normal distribution with standard deviation 16. A random sample of 23 individuals is selected from the population, and a confidence interval is calculated to be (90.406, 107.594). The confidence level for this interval is ___ %.
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Claire
The midpoint of (90.406, 107.594) will ALWAYS be the mean ...
midpoint = mean = (90.406 + 107.594) / 2 = 99.000
margin of error = endpoint - mean = 107.594 - 99 = 8.594
But, margin of error also = (z*)(standard deviation) / sqrt N
margin of error = 8.594 = (z*)(16) / sqrt 23, now solve for z*
z* = 2.576 , now use a standard normal table to find P( z > 2.576)
P( z > 2.576) = P( z < -2.576) = 0.005
But, you have 2-tails, so 0.005 x 2 = 0.01 or CL = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99
The confidence level for this interval is 99 %.
hope that helps
The midpoint of (90.406, 107.594) will ALWAYS be the mean ...
midpoint = mean = (90.406 + 107.594) / 2 = 99.000
margin of error = endpoint - mean = 107.594 - 99 = 8.594
But, margin of error also = (z*)(standard deviation) / sqrt N
margin of error = 8.594 = (z*)(16) / sqrt 23, now solve for z*
z* = 2.576 , now use a standard normal table to find P( z > 2.576)
P( z > 2.576) = P( z < -2.576) = 0.005
But, you have 2-tails, so 0.005 x 2 = 0.01 or CL = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99
The confidence level for this interval is 99 %.
hope that helps
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Margin of error = z-score for the degree of confidence*standard deviation/sqrt sample size
Margin of error = (upper limit - lower limit)/2 = (107.594 - 90.406)/2 = 8.594
8.594 = z-score*16/sqrt 23
z-score = 8.594*sqrt 23/16 = 2.58 (approximately)
The degree of confidence whose z-score is 2.58 is 99%
Margin of error = (upper limit - lower limit)/2 = (107.594 - 90.406)/2 = 8.594
8.594 = z-score*16/sqrt 23
z-score = 8.594*sqrt 23/16 = 2.58 (approximately)
The degree of confidence whose z-score is 2.58 is 99%