A chemist mixed 3.13 g of aluminium with 28.8 g of bromine to form aluminium bromide according to the equation: 2Al + 3Br2 -> 2AlBr3
(a) Identify the limiting reagent. (please enter chemical symbol)
(b) What is the maximum mass of aluminium bromide which can be made? g
(c) With respect to the reactant that is in excess, what mass remains after the reaction is completed? g Br2 remains
I answered
a) Al is limiting
b) 32.0 grams
c) 0.991 grams
I was wrong, can you please help me solve this question.
(a) Identify the limiting reagent. (please enter chemical symbol)
(b) What is the maximum mass of aluminium bromide which can be made? g
(c) With respect to the reactant that is in excess, what mass remains after the reaction is completed? g Br2 remains
I answered
a) Al is limiting
b) 32.0 grams
c) 0.991 grams
I was wrong, can you please help me solve this question.
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Moles of Al = 3.13/27 = 0.116 mol
Moles of Br2 = 28.8/156 = 0.185 mol
0.086 moles of Al need, 0.116/2*3 = 0.174mol Br2 to completely react.
Since this is there in excess, Br2 is in excess and Al is the limiting factor
All Al will react, forming 0.116/2*2 =0.116 mol of AlBr3
Mass of AlBr3, 0.116mol * 266.7 = 30.9 g
Br2 is in excess, 0.185mol - 0.174mol = 0.011 mol
= 0.011*156 = 1.716g
Moles of Br2 = 28.8/156 = 0.185 mol
0.086 moles of Al need, 0.116/2*3 = 0.174mol Br2 to completely react.
Since this is there in excess, Br2 is in excess and Al is the limiting factor
All Al will react, forming 0.116/2*2 =0.116 mol of AlBr3
Mass of AlBr3, 0.116mol * 266.7 = 30.9 g
Br2 is in excess, 0.185mol - 0.174mol = 0.011 mol
= 0.011*156 = 1.716g
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No probs, always ready to help:)
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