Hi Guys, I have a question on Permutations and Combinations. I have come across this question and it reads:
"In how many ways can a committee of five men and four ladies be selected from a group of eight men and six ladies"
I think this is a combinations question and I would appreciate it if i could get some help with answering it. I have included a template as how i want the answer to be answered and i would appreciate if the answer could be provided using it.
n C r = n!
------------ =
n!(n-r)!
( Sorry that the formula above is displayed this way, but the editor wont allow me to display it the way that i want, im sure the people who know about this topic will understand the formula)
Can you please tell me step by step how you got the answer as i really would like to understand how to answer this question. Many Thanks.
"In how many ways can a committee of five men and four ladies be selected from a group of eight men and six ladies"
I think this is a combinations question and I would appreciate it if i could get some help with answering it. I have included a template as how i want the answer to be answered and i would appreciate if the answer could be provided using it.
n C r = n!
------------ =
n!(n-r)!
( Sorry that the formula above is displayed this way, but the editor wont allow me to display it the way that i want, im sure the people who know about this topic will understand the formula)
Can you please tell me step by step how you got the answer as i really would like to understand how to answer this question. Many Thanks.
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First, the actual equation is n C r = n!
-----------
r!(n-r)!
Now to answer your question:
You are half right. This is actually two combination equations. first, find the number of combinations of men, then of women, and multiply.
r=5 n=8
8!
---------
5!(8-5)!
40320
----------
720
56 combinations of men.
Now the women.
n =6 r =4
6!
--------------
4!(6-4)!
720
-----------
48
15 combinations of women.
Now we multiply the men (56) by the women (15) to get the total possible combinations: 840
-----------
r!(n-r)!
Now to answer your question:
You are half right. This is actually two combination equations. first, find the number of combinations of men, then of women, and multiply.
r=5 n=8
8!
---------
5!(8-5)!
40320
----------
720
56 combinations of men.
Now the women.
n =6 r =4
6!
--------------
4!(6-4)!
720
-----------
48
15 combinations of women.
Now we multiply the men (56) by the women (15) to get the total possible combinations: 840
-
I'm not doing it the way you want because I'm not familiar with it, and because it requires more typing than is necessary.
Five men from 8 so 8C5
four ladies from 6 so 6C4
Five men and 4 ladies = 8C5 x 6C4
Apparently 840 is the answer
So n is the front number, r is the latter. Input that into your formula and bang, also I think someone pointed out you got the formula wrong. Why on earth use it though when scientific calculators will do it for you!
Five men from 8 so 8C5
four ladies from 6 so 6C4
Five men and 4 ladies = 8C5 x 6C4
Apparently 840 is the answer
So n is the front number, r is the latter. Input that into your formula and bang, also I think someone pointed out you got the formula wrong. Why on earth use it though when scientific calculators will do it for you!
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8C5 * 6C4 - 840
The events are mutually exclusive therefore we multiply them
The events are mutually exclusive therefore we multiply them