Find the equation of the curve which satisfies the differential equation dy/dx=y/(x(x+1)) and passes through the point (1,2)
Your help is greatly appreciated!
Your help is greatly appreciated!
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Hello,
dy / dx = y / [x(x + 1)]
dy / y = dx / [x(x + 1)] = dx/x - dx/(x + 1)
Hence, by integrating separately:
ln|y| = ln|x| - ln|x + 1| + ln(C) with C the integration constant.
ln|y| = ln| Cx / (x + 1) |
y = Cx / (x + 1)
Since the curve passes through point (1; 2), we have:
2 = C/2
C = 4
y = 4x / (x + 1)
Check
y = 4x/(x + 1) = 4 - 4/(x + 1)
dy / dx = 4/(x + 1)² = [4x/(x + 1)] / [x(x + 1)] = y/[x(x + 1)]
QED
Hence the equation of the curve is:
y = 4x / (x + 1)
Logically,
Dragon.Jade :-)
dy / dx = y / [x(x + 1)]
dy / y = dx / [x(x + 1)] = dx/x - dx/(x + 1)
Hence, by integrating separately:
ln|y| = ln|x| - ln|x + 1| + ln(C) with C the integration constant.
ln|y| = ln| Cx / (x + 1) |
y = Cx / (x + 1)
Since the curve passes through point (1; 2), we have:
2 = C/2
C = 4
y = 4x / (x + 1)
Check
y = 4x/(x + 1) = 4 - 4/(x + 1)
dy / dx = 4/(x + 1)² = [4x/(x + 1)] / [x(x + 1)] = y/[x(x + 1)]
QED
Hence the equation of the curve is:
y = 4x / (x + 1)
Logically,
Dragon.Jade :-)