After 70.0 min. 34% of a compound has decomposed. What is the half-life of this reaction assuming first order kinetics?
please explain step by step
Thank you so much!
please explain step by step
Thank you so much!
-
ln(amount/initialAmount) = -rateConstant * t
We don't know the rate constant yet.
Since 34% decomposed, 66% is left. 66% = 66/100 = .66
We can use this to figure out the value of the rate constant.
ln (.66) = -rateConstant * 70.0min
rateConstant = .00593593491 / min
We want to know how long it will take for 50% to decompose, or 50% to remain. 50% = 50/100 = .5
ln(.5) = -.00593593491 / min * t
t = 116.771357947 min
Answer with proper significant figures: 120 min
We don't know the rate constant yet.
Since 34% decomposed, 66% is left. 66% = 66/100 = .66
We can use this to figure out the value of the rate constant.
ln (.66) = -rateConstant * 70.0min
rateConstant = .00593593491 / min
We want to know how long it will take for 50% to decompose, or 50% to remain. 50% = 50/100 = .5
ln(.5) = -.00593593491 / min * t
t = 116.771357947 min
Answer with proper significant figures: 120 min