State whether each of the following is an acid, a base, a salt, or none of these.
(a) HCl
(b) NaOH
(c) Al(OH)3
(d) H2O
(e) MgCl2
(f) H3PO4
(g) Na2SO4
(a) HCl
(b) NaOH
(c) Al(OH)3
(d) H2O
(e) MgCl2
(f) H3PO4
(g) Na2SO4
-
(a) HCl -Acid 'cause it begins with H
(b) NaOH -Base cos it ends with OH
(c) Al(OH)3 -Base cos it ends with OH
(d) H2O -none of these (and its pH is 7 which is neutral, which means it's no acid, nor base)
(e) MgCl2 -Salt cos doesn't begin with H or ends with OH
(f) H3PO4 -Acid 'cause it begins with H
(g) Na2SO4 -Salt cos doesn't begin with H or ends with OH
(b) NaOH -Base cos it ends with OH
(c) Al(OH)3 -Base cos it ends with OH
(d) H2O -none of these (and its pH is 7 which is neutral, which means it's no acid, nor base)
(e) MgCl2 -Salt cos doesn't begin with H or ends with OH
(f) H3PO4 -Acid 'cause it begins with H
(g) Na2SO4 -Salt cos doesn't begin with H or ends with OH
-
acid
base
none
none
salt
acid
none
base
none
none
salt
acid
none