Find the point on the line 5x+3y−4=0 which is closest to the point (1,5) pls
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Find the point on the line 5x+3y−4=0 which is closest to the point (1,5) pls

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 12-04-26] [Hit: ]
Finding a line perpendicular to the one given means a slope which is the negative reciprocal of the one given.Now to solve for b,finding the intersection of these two lines will yield the point we are looking for.now to solve for y,so the point is (-23/17,Hope this helps.......
First put the line in slope intercept form
3y = -5x + 4
y = -5/3x + 4/3

The point which is closest to (1, 5) will be the intersection of the line given and a line perpendicular to it which passes through the point given.

Finding a line perpendicular to the one given means a slope which is the negative reciprocal of the one given.
y = 3/5x + b
Now to solve for b, just plug in the point given
5 = 3/5(1) + b
b = 5 - 3/5
b = 22/5
so
y = 3/5x + 22/5
finding the intersection of these two lines will yield the point we are looking for.
3/5x + 22/5 = -5/3x + 4/3
3/5x + 5/3x = 4/3 - 22/5
34/15x = -46/15
34x = -46
x = -46/34 = -23/17
now to solve for y, just plug x into either of the two lines:
y = 3/5(-23/17) + 22/5
y = -69/85 + 22/5
y = -69/85 + 374/85
y = 305/85 = 61/17
so the point is (-23/17, 61/17)

Hope this helps.
1
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