and that passes through the point (3,-6)
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Rule 1: A perpendicular line has a reciprocal gradient to the one it passes through.
This in mind, we know that the gradient of our unknown lines has a gradient of -5/3.
Now, we know that the equation of a straight line is y=mx+c
We have been given an x and y value, and we know the gradient, so all we have to do is input these values for x and y, find c via rearranging.
y=mx+c
-6=(-5/3)*3+c -6=-15/3+c -6=-5+c c=-6+5=-1
therefore the equation of our second line is y=(-5/3x)-1
This in mind, we know that the gradient of our unknown lines has a gradient of -5/3.
Now, we know that the equation of a straight line is y=mx+c
We have been given an x and y value, and we know the gradient, so all we have to do is input these values for x and y, find c via rearranging.
y=mx+c
-6=(-5/3)*3+c -6=-15/3+c -6=-5+c c=-6+5=-1
therefore the equation of our second line is y=(-5/3x)-1
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y + 6 = -5/3*(x - 3)
y = -5x/3 - 1
y = -5x/3 - 1