Calculate the resultant (total) momentum after the collision.
Answer should be ( 206 t km/h ) S 60.9 degrees W
Please please help me with this problem. Thank you so much
Answer should be ( 206 t km/h ) S 60.9 degrees W
Please please help me with this problem. Thank you so much
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in order to find momentum after collision
use vector in south for van
use vector in west for train
so initial momentum of van ( in - x-axis) before collision will be = -100 t km/h
so initial momentum of train (in - y-axis) before collision will be = -180 t km/h
so final momentum will be in west-south direction which is -x and -y plane
SO final momentum will be resultant vector = sqrt{ (100)^2 + ( 180) ^2}
final momentum = sqrt {(10000) + (32400)}
= sqrt (42400)
final momentum = 205.9 t km/h
and angle will be tan@ = momentum of van/momentum of train
angle @ =tan inverse ( 100/180)
@ = tan inverse ( 5/9)
@ = 30 degree
as this is 29.05 degree from west to south
so 90- 29.05 = 60.9 degree from south to west
use vector in south for van
use vector in west for train
so initial momentum of van ( in - x-axis) before collision will be = -100 t km/h
so initial momentum of train (in - y-axis) before collision will be = -180 t km/h
so final momentum will be in west-south direction which is -x and -y plane
SO final momentum will be resultant vector = sqrt{ (100)^2 + ( 180) ^2}
final momentum = sqrt {(10000) + (32400)}
= sqrt (42400)
final momentum = 205.9 t km/h
and angle will be tan@ = momentum of van/momentum of train
angle @ =tan inverse ( 100/180)
@ = tan inverse ( 5/9)
@ = 30 degree
as this is 29.05 degree from west to south
so 90- 29.05 = 60.9 degree from south to west
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The momentum in southern direction (p_s) remains 2*50 t km/h = 100 t km/h. The momentum west (p_w) remains 3.00*60 = 180 t km/h. The sum is sqrt(100^2+180^2) = 206 t km/h.
For the direction use than tangent.
For the direction use than tangent.
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Gh