Length = 0.8m
Mass Density = 0.5kg/m
Vibrates at ground tone 259 Hz
Tensile force of the string = 85863.68N
Find period and angular frequency for the forth overtone.
Mass Density = 0.5kg/m
Vibrates at ground tone 259 Hz
Tensile force of the string = 85863.68N
Find period and angular frequency for the forth overtone.
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Quick answer: fourth over tone has a frequency that is 4 times the ground tone
=> f4 = 1036/s
Therefore
w4 = 2 pi f4
T4 = 1/f4 = 0.965ms
ALTERNATIVELY:
First you need to calculate the speed of wave propagation:
c = sqrt(T/rho)
= sqrt(85863.68 kg m/s^2 / (0.5kg/m))
= 414.4 m/s
Another way to obtain this velocity is:
for the ground tone we have that the wave length is : lambda = 2 L
Also, c = lambda * f,
so
c = 2 * 0.8 m * 259 /s = 414.4 m/s
The fourth overtone has wavelength lambda = L/2, so
f4 = c/(L/2) = 414.4 m/s / ( 0.4 m) =1036 /s
=> f4 = 1036/s
Therefore
w4 = 2 pi f4
T4 = 1/f4 = 0.965ms
ALTERNATIVELY:
First you need to calculate the speed of wave propagation:
c = sqrt(T/rho)
= sqrt(85863.68 kg m/s^2 / (0.5kg/m))
= 414.4 m/s
Another way to obtain this velocity is:
for the ground tone we have that the wave length is : lambda = 2 L
Also, c = lambda * f,
so
c = 2 * 0.8 m * 259 /s = 414.4 m/s
The fourth overtone has wavelength lambda = L/2, so
f4 = c/(L/2) = 414.4 m/s / ( 0.4 m) =1036 /s