321. I need to find the vertex of this parabola, as well as the domain and range. I also need to find its inverse....
y = 4x - x^2, given that x = 2
This is what I have so far....
4 = -x^2 + 4x +4
4 = (-x+2)^2 (completing the square
0 = -1(x-2)^2 - 4 (putting into standard form)
Vertex: (2, -4)
Opens down
y intercept: -8 (solving for x = 0)
Domain: x=2 (so its only the left hand side of the parabola)
Now, for the inverse.... this is what I have....
x = -1(y-2)^2 - 4
-x = (y-2)^2 + 4 (multiplying by -1 on both sides)
-x - 4 = (y-2)^2 (moving 4)
sqrt(-x - 4) = y - 2 (rooting both sides)
OK, but here I am stuck because I have a square root of a negative number and I know that this problem does not deal with that stuff.... well, at least I don't think (or hope?) so.... Can you help me?
I need to find the inverse function, and the domain/range of the inverse? Also, I need to graph them both on the same plane, but you cant show me that on Y!A,.... so if you can help, please help me. Thanks!
y = 4x - x^2, given that x = 2
This is what I have so far....
4 = -x^2 + 4x +4
4 = (-x+2)^2 (completing the square
0 = -1(x-2)^2 - 4 (putting into standard form)
Vertex: (2, -4)
Opens down
y intercept: -8 (solving for x = 0)
Domain: x=2 (so its only the left hand side of the parabola)
Now, for the inverse.... this is what I have....
x = -1(y-2)^2 - 4
-x = (y-2)^2 + 4 (multiplying by -1 on both sides)
-x - 4 = (y-2)^2 (moving 4)
sqrt(-x - 4) = y - 2 (rooting both sides)
OK, but here I am stuck because I have a square root of a negative number and I know that this problem does not deal with that stuff.... well, at least I don't think (or hope?) so.... Can you help me?
I need to find the inverse function, and the domain/range of the inverse? Also, I need to graph them both on the same plane, but you cant show me that on Y!A,.... so if you can help, please help me. Thanks!
-
it's hard to properly complete the square
unless coefficient of x = 1
so
y = -x² + 4x
-y = x² - 4x
-y + 4 = x² - 4x + (-2)²
-y + 4 = (x - 2)²
-y = (x - 2)² - 4
y = -(x - 2)² + 4 ← see, you got the signs wrong
so the vertex is actually (2, 4)
does open down
or, in other words, vertex is max
so
range is y ≤ 4
and you were given the domain to start with
for the inverse,
I prefer to swap vars last, so
y = -(x - 2)² + 4
4 - y = (x - 2)²
±√(4 - y) = x - 2
2 ± √(4 - y) = x
now, since you started with only the left side of the parabola,
you should end up with only the bottom half in its inverse:
2 - √(4 - y) = x
so
y = 2 - √(4 - x)
for the inverse domain and range,
just swap the domain and range of the original function:
D: x ≤ 4
R: y ≤ 2
see
http://s584.photobucket.com/albums/ss282…
unless coefficient of x = 1
so
y = -x² + 4x
-y = x² - 4x
-y + 4 = x² - 4x + (-2)²
-y + 4 = (x - 2)²
-y = (x - 2)² - 4
y = -(x - 2)² + 4 ← see, you got the signs wrong
so the vertex is actually (2, 4)
does open down
or, in other words, vertex is max
so
range is y ≤ 4
and you were given the domain to start with
for the inverse,
I prefer to swap vars last, so
y = -(x - 2)² + 4
4 - y = (x - 2)²
±√(4 - y) = x - 2
2 ± √(4 - y) = x
now, since you started with only the left side of the parabola,
you should end up with only the bottom half in its inverse:
2 - √(4 - y) = x
so
y = 2 - √(4 - x)
for the inverse domain and range,
just swap the domain and range of the original function:
D: x ≤ 4
R: y ≤ 2
see
http://s584.photobucket.com/albums/ss282…
12
keywords: and,inverse,of,this,vertex,is,parabola,am,wrong,doing,HELP,What,the,What is the vertex and inverse of this parabola? What am I doing wrong? HELP!