when a whole number greater than 1 is multiplied by a decimal number less than 1,how does the product compare to each factor? give an example.
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the product is less than the original #
ex
10 x .1 = 1
10 x .2 = 2
ex #2
5 x .3 = 1.5
so basically the product is turned into what the normal product would be without the decimal, and then add the decimal back in.
hope that makes sense...
ex
10 x .1 = 1
10 x .2 = 2
ex #2
5 x .3 = 1.5
so basically the product is turned into what the normal product would be without the decimal, and then add the decimal back in.
hope that makes sense...
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The product is less than the whole number, and is not equal to the decimal number.
Proof:
Let a be a decimal number less than 1, and b a whole number greater than 1.
We claim: the product ab is less then b.
We are given a < 1. Multiplying both sides by b gives us ab < b.
We claim: the product ab is not equal to the decimal number.
This is clear since a is not equal to 1. Q.E.D.
Examples:
Suppose a = 0.5 and b = 2. Then ab = 1, making ab < b and ab > a.
Suppose a = -0.5 and b = 2. Then ab = -1, making ab < b and ab < a.
Proof:
Let a be a decimal number less than 1, and b a whole number greater than 1.
We claim: the product ab is less then b.
We are given a < 1. Multiplying both sides by b gives us ab < b.
We claim: the product ab is not equal to the decimal number.
This is clear since a is not equal to 1. Q.E.D.
Examples:
Suppose a = 0.5 and b = 2. Then ab = 1, making ab < b and ab > a.
Suppose a = -0.5 and b = 2. Then ab = -1, making ab < b and ab < a.
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the answer is in between those 2 values.