infinity(sigma)n=1
(x^(n+4))/(sqrt(n))
R=_______
I=[ ______ , _______ )
(x^(n+4))/(sqrt(n))
R=_______
I=[ ______ , _______ )
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By applying the Ratio Test, we see that:
lim (n-->infinity) (a_n+1)/(a_n)
= lim (n-->infinity) [x^(n + 5)/√(n + 1)]/[x^(n + 4)/√n], since a_n = x^(n + 4)/√n
= x * lim (n-->infinity) √n/√(n + 1)
= (x)(1)
= x.
So, the series converges absolutely for:
|x| < 1 ==> -1 < x < 1.
|x| < 1 implies that R = 1.
Then, by checking the endpoints:
(a) x = -1 ==> sum(n=1 to infinity) (-1)^n/√n, which converges by the AST
(b) x = 1 ==> sum(n=1 to infinity) 1/√n, which is a divergent p-series.
Therefore, the series converges for x E [-1, 1).
I hope this helps!
lim (n-->infinity) (a_n+1)/(a_n)
= lim (n-->infinity) [x^(n + 5)/√(n + 1)]/[x^(n + 4)/√n], since a_n = x^(n + 4)/√n
= x * lim (n-->infinity) √n/√(n + 1)
= (x)(1)
= x.
So, the series converges absolutely for:
|x| < 1 ==> -1 < x < 1.
|x| < 1 implies that R = 1.
Then, by checking the endpoints:
(a) x = -1 ==> sum(n=1 to infinity) (-1)^n/√n, which converges by the AST
(b) x = 1 ==> sum(n=1 to infinity) 1/√n, which is a divergent p-series.
Therefore, the series converges for x E [-1, 1).
I hope this helps!