Why is it the boiling point of sea water more than that of pure water
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Why is it the boiling point of sea water more than that of pure water

[From: ] [author: ] [Date: 11-04-28] [Hit: ]
the vapor pressure of the solvent (above the resulting solution) is less than the vapor pressure above the pure solvent. The boiling point of a solution, then, will be greater than the boiling point of the pure solvent because the solution (which has a lower vapor pressure) will need to be heated to a higher temperature in order for the vapor pressure to become equal to the external pressure (i.e.,......
Sea water contains salt, and other impurities which cause an elevation in its boiling point.

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Due to the dissolved solutes.

When a solute is added to a solvent, the vapor pressure of the solvent (above the resulting solution) is less than the vapor pressure above the pure solvent. The boiling point of a solution, then, will be greater than the boiling point of the pure solvent because the solution (which has a lower vapor pressure) will need to be heated to a higher temperature in order for the vapor pressure to become equal to the external pressure (i.e., the boiling point).

The boiling point of the solvent above a solution changes as the concentration of the solute in the solution changes (but it does not depend on the identity of either the solvent or the solute(s) particles (kind, size or charge) in the solution).

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Presence of salts in sea water causes higher boiling point then pure water.
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