In the bobcat, the dominant allele R causes solid tail color, and the recessive allele r results in white spots on a colored background. The black coat color allele B is dominant to the brown allele b. A mating between a black colored solid tailed male bobcat and a brown colored solid tailed female bobcat produced 16 offspring with the following tail phenotypes: 6 black solid, 6 brown solid, 2 black spotted, and 2 brown spotted.
The questions are:
A) What are the most likely genotypes of the male and female parents?
B) What is the probability of the 17th offspring of the original parents being brown with a spotted tail?
The questions are:
A) What are the most likely genotypes of the male and female parents?
B) What is the probability of the 17th offspring of the original parents being brown with a spotted tail?
-
Yes,
black or brown : 50% chance (8/16): Bb and bb genotypes in parents
Spotted or solid: a 75% and 25% chance respectively. Rr and Rr genotypes in the parents.
Crossing these Bb Rr and bb Rr parent genotypes results in given genotype frequencies.
black or brown : 50% chance (8/16): Bb and bb genotypes in parents
Spotted or solid: a 75% and 25% chance respectively. Rr and Rr genotypes in the parents.
Crossing these Bb Rr and bb Rr parent genotypes results in given genotype frequencies.
-
You are making this harder than it is.
First, you have a 3:3:1:1 ratio.
You take it one trait at a time.
So.... how many black to brown are there? It turns out it's 8:8 or 1:1. A test cross gives you a 1:1 ratio.
Now for the tail color..... 12 solid to 4 spotted, a 3:1 ratio. That's a simple heterozygous x heterozygous cross.
You can figure out the rest.
First, you have a 3:3:1:1 ratio.
You take it one trait at a time.
So.... how many black to brown are there? It turns out it's 8:8 or 1:1. A test cross gives you a 1:1 ratio.
Now for the tail color..... 12 solid to 4 spotted, a 3:1 ratio. That's a simple heterozygous x heterozygous cross.
You can figure out the rest.